Derek Gregory

From Geography

Biography

Derek Gregory is an influential post-modern geographer, who focuses mainly on political geography. His work is distinguished by a focus on processes of historical and geographical change and by an attention to critical theories capable of illuminating the ways in which place, space and landscape are implicated in the operation and outcome of social processes. His work is influenced greatly by the work of Edward Said (Gregory, n.d.).

Derek Gregory was born in Kent, England on 1 march 1951. After his graduation at Cambridge, in 1972, he was appointed as a University Assisted Lecturer in geography by the University of Cambridge in 1973. He remained in this position until 1978, when he advanced to University Lecturer in Geography. He taught at Cambridge University up to his appointment as Professor of Geography at the University of British Columbia at Vancouver in 1989 (Gregory, n.d.).

“My research has two interconnected themes. Most generally, I am interested in the spatial modalities of late modern war, where military violence, occupation and peace bleed into one another. My focus for these investigations is the Middle East, specifically Iraq and Israel/Palestine, but I also consider Afghanistan/Pakistan, East Africa and the geography of the global war prison. My particular concerns are in the production of spaces that make war possible and permissible via practices of locating, inverting and excepting and in the production of imaginative counter-geographies through artwork, drama and literature. I am also interested in cultural and political geographies of bombing, from Europe bombing its colonial populations in the early twentieth century through Spain, the Second World War, the wars in Korea, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, to the Gulf War, Afghanistan / Pakistan and Iraq. In both cases I draw (critically) on ideas from cultural and political theory/philosophy (including Agamben, Butler and Foucault) and from the visual arts and literary studies (including Said and Sebald)” (Gregory, as cited in UBC, n.d.).

Key concepts

Dividing practices is a key concept of Derek Gregory in his postcolonial theory. Dividing practices are practices which are used to make a distinction between the insiders and the outsiders.

Another concept of Derek Gregory is the Biopolitical War. This means that in those wars the warfare is no longer between armies but civilians are the targets nowadays.

Derek Gregory has his own view on Agamben's theory about Homo sacer and state of exception and this can be seen as a key concept of Gregory's postcolonial theory.

Area of overlap with the Action-Theoretical tradition

Under construction

Area of divergence with the Action-Theoretical tradition

In the structuration theory of Anthony Giddens, (which belongs to the action-theoretical tradition)human agency is formed by structure and forms structure in their everyday life. In this theory there are always structures but there is also always a freedom to choose. This is quite different from the view of Derek Gregory where people do not have the freedom to choose when they are in spaces of exeption. For instance in Guantánamo Bay where the prisoners can not even choose not to eat, because then the food will be forced on them.

References

Gregory, D. (n.d.) Profile. http://web.mac.com/derekgregory/iWeb/Site/Profile.html

Universtiy of British Columbia (n.d.). Geopolitics, Biopolitics and Security: Killing Space: Targeting, Technoculture and Art of Bombing. http://www.geog.ubc.ca/research/geopolitics.html

Contributors

Biography edited by --CasparEngelen 23:59, 15 October 2011 (CEST)

Key concepts enhanced by --CasparEngelen 23:59, 15 October 2011 (CEST)

Picture inserted by --SusanVerbeij 16:17, 24 October 2011 (CEST)

Area of divergence edited by --SusanVerbeij 16:40, 24 October 2011 (CEST)