Teleological explanation of action

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The teleological explanation of action is based on the explorations of 'teleology' by Aristotle. The word teleology is derived from the word 'Telos', which means the goal. So a teleological explanation of action is 'goal-oriented'-action. An action happens because it is related to a goal, basically.

A formal description of the teleological action-theory

  • Subject X wants to reach goal Y (for instance, Mark Rutte (X) wants to get to his destination of the 'tweede kamer' (Y))
  • Subject X thinks that Z means are good to reach goal Y (Mark Rutte (X) thinks that riding the bike (Z) would be the best way to get to his work)
  • Subject X does Z (Mark Rutte (X) rides the bike (Z))
  • With the consequence Y, as well as the consequence P and Q (Mark Rutte (X) attains his goal of getting to his destination (Y), but on the way he also ran into Geert Wilders (P) and enjoyed a great view of the sunrise (Q))

References

Aristotle. The organon and other works. Retrieved from http://archive.org/details/AristotleOrganon

Contributors

Page created and edited by Lars-Olof Haverkort --LarsHaverkort 15:07, 17 October 2012 (CEST)

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